sour grapes

Thân thiện

The critic dismissed the award as sour grapes after his own film lost.

Definition

Noun: - Disparagement of something that is unattainable: A phrase used to describe the act of pretending to despise or belittle something that one cannot have or achieve. It implies that the criticism is not genuine but stems from disappointment or envy.

Usage

The term is used to describe a specific defensive attitude where someone devalues a desired object, goal, or achievement solely because they failed to obtain it themselves. It suggests the criticism is a rationalization for one's own lack of success.

Examples

Advanced Usage

• Psychological Rationalization: The phrase originates from Aesop's fable "The Fox and the Grapes," where a fox, unable to reach some grapes, declares they are sour and undesirable. It is a classic example of cognitive dissonance reduction.
• Common Contexts: Frequently used in discussions about competition, awards, social status, or material possessions where envy might be a motivating factor behind criticism.

Variants and Related Words

• Sour-grapes (attributive adjective): Used to describe an attitude or statement.
  • He has a sour-grapes attitude about not being selected for the team.

Synonyms

• Rationalization: The action of attempting to explain or justify behavior with logical reasons, even if these are not true.
• Grapes are sour (idiomatic equivalent): A less common, direct reference to the fable.

Related Idioms

• "The grapes are sour": The direct allusion to the fable, meaning the same as "sour grapes."
  • His dismissive comments about the concert were just a case of 'the grapes are sour'.

Học thuật

Noun

1. disparagement of something that is unattainable